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The Full Story

IRA Vs. 401(k)

So what is the difference between an IRA and a 401k? Quite a bit. Read below for information about an IRA and compare it to the information about a 401(k) (or 403(b)).

401(k) or 403(b)

-Employer and Employee contributions

-Maximum contribution of $23,500

-Additional $7,500 catchup over 50 years old

-Various matching or profit sharing options for employer contributions

-Applicable to Federal Tax Incentive

-No required matching

-Possible to have a vesting schedule on matching

-Allows for loans & hardship early withdrawals

IRA (SEP or Simple)

Simple IRA

-Employee and Employer Contributions

-$16,500 Maximum annual contribution

-$3,000 Catchup over 50 years old

-Requires 100% match on first 3% of employee contributions OR

-2% of All eligible employee compensation

-Immediate Vesting on employer contributions

SEP IRA

-Employer only contributions

-Equal contribution to all employees

-must fund up to 25% of eligible compensation

-Capped at $70,000 annually

-Immediate Vesting

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